What People Actually Believe
Chapter Seven - Jews
Section 7 of 18
CHAPTER SEVEN
Jews
IF YOU SAY you are Jewish, here’s what that means.
You believe in one God. Indivisible, eternal, formless, personal, and present.
You don’t believe in Jesus.
You don’t believe in the Trinity.
You don’t believe God ever became human.
You believe the covenant began with Abraham.
Confirmed through Isaac.
Reinforced through Jacob.
And delivered through Moses at Sinai in the form of the Torah.
You believe the Torah, the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, is divine law.
Not just stories.
Commandments. Instructions. A binding agreement between God and Israel.
There are 613 mitzvot, or laws.
Covering everything from diet to dress to justice to agriculture.
You believe the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh) is sacred.
It includes the Torah (Law), Nevi’im (Prophets), and Ketuvim (Writings).
But interpretation doesn’t stop there.
You also believe in the Talmud. A vast collection of rabbinic commentary, legal debate, ethics, folklore, philosophy, and rules about the rules.
You follow not just what the text says, but how it’s been discussed, refined, and lived over centuries.
You believe in Shabbat, a full day of rest.
No work from Friday sundown to Saturday sundown.
You light candles. You say prayers. You unplug. You pause.
You may keep kosher. No pork, no shellfish, no mixing meat and dairy.
You may wear a yarmulke, tallit, or tefillin.
You may fast on Yom Kippur.
You may celebrate Passover with matzah and storytelling.
You may dance with the Torah on Simchat Torah.
You may sit shiva when mourning.
You may break a glass at weddings.
You may read Hebrew in synagogue.
Or never go at all.
Because for many Jews, belief isn’t about orthodoxy.
It’s about identity.
Peoplehood.
History.
Survival.
You may be Orthodox, Conservative, Reform, or completely secular.
But the label still holds, because Jewishness is both religious and ethnic.
You believe the Messiah hasn’t come yet.
You’re still waiting.
Still watching.
Still hoping for the restoration of the Temple, the gathering of exiles, and the age of peace.
Or maybe you don’t believe in that part at all.
But the story of exile and return is central.
From Egypt to Babylon to Rome to Auschwitz to Israel.
It’s a cycle of dispersion and survival.
A culture shaped by memory.
And the question of who gets in?
Who counts as Jewish?
That depends.
Some say matrilineal descent.
Some say conversion under a recognized rabbi.
Some say cultural affiliation is enough.
Some say it’s not their call to make.
But if you wear the label, you’re stepping into a lineage.
Of law. Of debate. Of diaspora. Of resistance.
Of being set apart.
Chosen, and often targeted because of it.
