DAYTON

Chapter Eighteen - The Schools That Stayed

Section 18 of 27


CHAPTER EIGHTEEN

The Schools That Stayed


WHEN THE FACTORIES left, a lot of people asked:
What’s left?

Not just in terms of jobs, but in terms of identity.
What still gives this city purpose?
What still brings people in?

And for better or worse, one of the clearest answers was this:
The schools.

Not the public K–12 system, which had been undercut and underfunded for decades.
But the colleges.

If Dayton has an institution that acts like a mayor, a landlord, a church, and a Fortune 500 company all rolled into one, it’s UD.

Founded in 1850 by the Marianist order, it started as a Catholic boys’ school. But over time, it evolved into a full-on university. Private, well-funded, and increasingly powerful. While a lot of other institutions left or downsized, UD grew.

It bought up property all over the southern half of the city.
It expanded its research footprint.
It boosted athletics.
And most importantly, it never left.

In fact, when NCR abandoned Dayton, it was UD that bought the headquarters and turned it into a research institute.

That move wasn’t just symbolic. It was territorial.
The machines were gone. The engineers were gone.
But the infrastructure stayed and UD claimed it.

Now they’re one of the city’s largest employers. They run think tanks, partner with Wright-Patt, churn out patents, and operate like a company disguised as a campus.

And yet, they’re also a church.
Marianist values. Crosses on the buildings.
So there's always been this weird duality:
UD is both mission and money.
Both faith and finance.

Some people love them.
Some think they’ve turned into a college-shaped corporation with way too much land.

But either way, they’re still here.

Out in Fairborn sits Wright State University, a public school born out of accessibility.
Founded in the mid-1960s, becoming independent in 1967, and named for the Wright brothers, it was meant to be the college for the people who couldn’t afford UD or didn’t want to leave the region.

They’ve got strong programs in engineering, nursing, psychology, and military-adjacent research thanks to Wright-Patt next door.

But Wright State’s story hasn’t been clean.
They’ve faced scandal.
Budget cuts.
Strikes.
Enrollment drops.
Administrative mess.

And yet?

They’re still standing.
Because for a lot of people in the region, they’re the only viable option.

Wright State isn’t shiny.
But it’s available.

Then there’s Sinclair, the grinder.

Sinclair doesn’t get the headlines.
But it might be the most important school in the city.

Founded in 1887, it’s one of the oldest community colleges in the country.
And when everything else in Dayton started breaking down, Sinclair stepped up.

Job training. Trade certifications. Nursing. Cybersecurity. HVAC. Digital design.
This is the place people go when they don’t have time to waste.

It’s affordable. It’s rooted. It doesn’t pretend to be a country club.
Sinclair is where the city’s next workforce quietly gets rebuilt.

And they’ve expanded. New buildings downtown. Tech labs. Business partnerships.
Sinclair doesn't brag, but it moves.

Together, these three schools do something that almost nothing else in Dayton still does.
They bring people in.
They keep talent here.
They provide a path, even if it’s steep.

But they also raise questions.

Who are these schools for now?
Who can even afford UD?
Who gets priced out as the campus grows?
Are these schools anchors or engines of gentrification?

There’s no clean answer.

But one thing’s clear:
When the city fell apart, the schools stayed.

And in a place that’s been abandoned more times than it can count, that still matters.